Logical Operations and Truth Tables

A mathematical sentence is a sentence that states a fact or contains a complete idea. A sentence that can be judged to be true or false is called a statement.
The statement can be true (T) or false (⊥).
P, Q, R,... statements

Example:
This girl is beatiful. - not a statement.
Today is Wensday. - statement.

Negation (¬) (not)

P
¬P
⊤
⊥
⊥
⊤

Disjunction (∨) (or)

P
Q
P∨Q
⊤
⊤
⊤
⊤
⊥
⊤
⊥
⊤
⊤
⊥
⊥
⊥

Conjunction (∧) (and)

P
Q
P∧Q
⊤
⊤
⊤
⊤
⊥
⊥
⊥
⊤
⊥
⊥
⊥
⊥

Implication (⇒) (if ... than...)

P
Q
P⇒Q
⊤
⊤
⊤
⊤
⊥
⊥
⊥
⊤
⊤
⊥
⊥
⊤

Equality (⇔) (if and only if)

P
Q
P⇔Q
⊤
⊤
⊤
⊤
⊥
⊥
⊥
⊤
⊥
⊥
⊥
⊤
Keywords: logic, true, false, negation, disjunction, conjunction, implication, equality